Hula Hoop
The hula hoops exact origins are unknown. Many hold the
mistaken belief that it was invented in the 1950’s, as mass marketing gained it
international popularity at that time. It is a popular toy, typically measuring
71 cm or 28 inches in diameter for children and 1.02m or 40 inch for the adult sizes
that is twirled around the waist, neck or limbs.
Hula hooping has
actually been in use as a form of exercise going back as far as 5th century
Greece. Back then the traditional materials used for the construction of hoops
included: willow, grapevines, stiff grasses, flexible rattan and strong vines.
Hoops in the present day, however, are usually constructed of plastic tubing and
often filled with rocks or materials that serve as weights to carry the hoop
around the body. In 13th Century in Scotland hoops were in use by adults as a
popular recreation or in religious ceremonies. According to their medical
records, the doctors back than utilized this as recuperative treatment for
patients with dislocated backs and those that had suffered heart attacks. Then
in the 19th Century, the term “hula” was added to the toy name, drawing upon
the similarities of the movement of the hips in the traditional dances of the
Hawaiian Islands and those of the hooping enthusiast.
In recent years there has been a re-emergence of hula
hooping, hoop dance or simply hooping. An international Holiday of World Hoop
Day has become the celebrated event worldwide. On World Hoop Day, when the
year, month and day all share the same number (2007-07-07 to 2012-12-12) hoopers
dance in every city and country to raise money and donate hoops to others who
can’t afford them. Many modern hoopers make their own hoops out of polyvinyl
chloride, polyethylene, high-density polypropylene, or polypropylene tubing.
The polyethylene hoops, and especially the polyvinyl chloride hoops, are much
larger and heavier that hoops of the 1950’s. The size and the weight of the
hoop are specific for the individual use. Heavier, larger hoops are more often
used for slow hooping and body tricks while lighter, thinner tubing is used for
quick hand tricks. These hoops are usually covered in a fabric or plastic tape
to increase traction and ease the amount of work in keeping a hoop twirling
around the dancer. To make it colourful
some use glow-in-the dark, patterned, or sparkling tape, or have the clear
tubing filled with plastic balls, glitter, water and such to produce delightful
visual and audio effects. LED technology
now allows hoops to light up at the flick of a switch, delighting audiences
worldwide.
Here are some interesting facts from Wikipedia: “The record
for the most hoops twirled simultaneously is 132, set by Paul "Dizzy
Hips" Blair on November 11, 2009.”
“The longest verified record holder is Aaron Hibbs from
Columbus, Ohio who broke the record at 74 hours and 54 minutes between October
22, through 25, 2009”
Click to see a video of The Yate Dance and Acrobatic Team
from Shenzhen, China performed at the International Stage at the CNE on Aug 21,
2012, Toronto:
Enjoy the Summer.